


Building the House: Institutional Legacy
In Harlem, the word “legacy” carries weight. It is not just about fame or fortune—it is about structures built, institutions preserved, and stories passed forward. Few modern figures embody that ethos like Samuel L. Jackson and LaTanya Richardson Jackson. To the world, they are Hollywood titans, commanding screens and stages with unmatched power. But to Harlem—and to the broader fabric of Black America—they are something deeper: architects of cultural continuity, a couple committed to building the literal and figurative houses that hold Black history.
Their rise from radical students in the Atlanta University Center to elder statespersons of Black arts is not a linear journey—it is a blueprint. A lesson in how activism matures into stewardship, how protest can become philanthropy, and how two artists have spent more than fifty years transforming their lives into scaffolding for an entire community.
The Radical Blueprint: How the 1960s Forged a Lifetime of Service
Before the bright lights and box-office records, there was the young Samuel L. Jackson—angry, grieving, and determined—standing at a crossroads in 1968. He served as an usher at Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s funeral, an experience he later said shook him to the core. That grief turned to fire, and by 1969, Jackson was one of the students who held the Morehouse Board of Trustees hostage, demanding that the college finally reflect Black studies and Black leadership.
He was expelled. But what he gained—clarity of purpose—would shape everything to come.
Meanwhile, LaTanya Richardson, a Spelman woman with a fierce intellect and an artist’s heart, was sharpening her voice in the same crucible. They met performing with the Morehouse Spelman Players, laying the foundation for a partnership that fused artistry with activism.
Long before Hollywood ever called, they understood the truth that would define their legacy:
If our culture is to survive, we must build the institutions that protect it.


Harlem Was the Classroom: The Negro Ensemble Company Years
In 1976, the Jacksons made a deliberate pilgrimage to Harlem—a decision rooted in more than ambition. Harlem was the spiritual capital of Black America, a place where art was not indulgence but survival. And at the center of Harlem’s artistic ecosystem stood the Negro Ensemble Company (NEC), a space created to give Black actors, playwrights, and directors the opportunities Broadway refused to offer.
For Samuel and LaTanya, NEC was not just training—it was home.
LaTanya starred in groundbreaking productions like For Colored Girls…, honing the emotional rigor that would define her stage work.
Samuel originated roles in Pulitzer Prize–winning works like A Soldier’s Play, catching the attention of a young NYU filmmaker named Spike Lee.
Inside the NEC, they found a tribe—Denzel Washington, S. Epatha Merkerson, Laurence Fishburne, and others who would go on to redefine American cinema and theater. More importantly, they learned how fragile Black arts institutions could be, how quickly funding dried up, how often great work went unsupported.
This lesson would echo decades later in their philanthropy.
The Brownstone Years: Harlem as Home and Heartbeat
In 1981, when Harlem was still grappling with disinvestment and crime, the Jacksons bought a brownstone for $35,000. It wasn’t glamorous. It wasn’t fashionable. But it was intentional.
Living in Harlem grounded them. They raised their daughter Zoe there, attended community events, ate at local spots long before they drew celebrity crowds. In the 1980s and early ’90s, their presence sent a message: Harlem was not a stepping-stone; it was an anchor.
Their brownstone years connected them to the neighborhood’s humanity, its humor, its rhythm. Even after selling the home in 1997, their identity remained intertwined with the neighborhood. They were never tourists—they were neighbors.
The August Wilson Century: Stewardship of a Cultural Giant
If the NEC shaped the Jacksons, August Wilson shaped their artistic mission. Wilson’s ten-play American Century Cycle chronicles Black life across decades, and the Jacksons have taken it upon themselves to ensure those works remain alive, accessible, and revered.
Samuel’s Full-Circle Journey
In 1987, Samuel originated the role of Boy Willie in The Piano Lesson, a brash, ambitious whirlwind of a character. He was young, hungry, full of fire—much like the man himself.
Then in 2022, 35 years later, he returned to The Piano Lesson, this time as the elder Doaker. The torch had shifted. The disruptor was now the historian. And his performance earned him a Tony nomination, a testament not only to skill but to the rare perspective of an artist revisiting a role across generations.
LaTanya Makes History

Directing that 2022 revival, LaTanya Richardson Jackson became the first woman ever to direct an August Wilson play on Broadway. It wasn’t a footnote—it was a tectonic shift. Her vision brought out the spiritual core of Wilson’s writing, the ghosts beneath the story, the ancestral tensions woven into every line.
Her direction, coupled with Samuel’s evolution as Doaker, turned the revival into a cultural event—not merely a Broadway show.
They didn’t perform Wilson.
They protected him.


Philanthropy as Infrastructure: The $5 Million Gift That Built a Legacy
When the Jacksons donated $5 million to Spelman College—the largest alumni gift in the school’s history—they weren’t buying a plaque. They were repairing the very building where they met, loved, learned, and discovered themselves as artists.
The renovation of the historic John D. Rockefeller Fine Arts building wasn’t cosmetic. They removed asbestos, overhauled ventilation, modernized the performance center, and ensured safety, dignity, and possibility for future artists.
Their donation ignited a cascade:
- $10 million from George Lucas & Mellody Hobson
- $2 million from Bank of America
- Over $17 million raised in total
Today, the facility bears their names:
The LaTanya Richardson Jackson & Samuel L. Jackson Performing Arts Center.
It’s not a tribute. It’s a guarantee—proof that the next generation of Black artists won’t have to choose between talent and safe facilities.
Fighting for the Record: Books, Bans & The Theatre Communications Group
The Jacksons’ commitment extends beyond buildings. At a 2023 Theatre Communications Group gala, they donated $25,000 on the spot to the “One Million Books” campaign, supporting the distribution of Black playwrights’ works to schools and libraries.
LaTanya said it boldly:
“Before books are banned altogether, we need to make sure these stories are everywhere.”
In an era when Black history is under attack, the Jacksons are placing Wilson, Hansberry, Nottage, Suzan-Lori Parks, and others into the hands of the future.
Civic Leadership: Where Art Meets Activism
Their civic commitments are not performative—they are consistent. Their relationship with Rev. Al Sharpton and the National Action Network spans decades. They champion voting rights, fight censorship, and speak out on police brutality.
When Sharpton surprised Samuel with a birthday cake on Broadway, it was more than a celebration. It was a reflection of mutual respect between two institutions of Black public life.
And in Harlem today, their support backs one of the most important cultural projects in a generation:
The National Urban League’s Empowerment Center, including the forthcoming Urban Civil Rights Museum, a long-overdue tribute to the Northern struggle.
Harlem’s Restaurants, Salons & Social Hubs
Even now, you’ll spot the Jacksons at Red Rooster or Melba’s—dining not as celebrities, but as longtime participants in Harlem’s cultural ecosystem. Their presence supports Black-owned businesses that serve as community anchors, echoing their broader belief that institutions—large and small—deserve to thrive.
Samuel L. Jackson as Historian: “Enslaved” and the Reckoning With Memory
In recent years, Samuel’s activism has taken the form of historical excavation. In Enslaved, he traced the Middle Passage with divers and historians, searching for the sunken ships that carried stolen ancestors across the Atlantic.
With the discovery of his own lineage in Gabon, the project became personal—a merging of ancestry, activism, and artistic responsibility.
It was, in many ways, another house the Jacksons helped build: a house of memory.


Legacy: Building the House That Can’t Be Burned Down
The story of Samuel L. Jackson and LaTanya Richardson Jackson is not a Hollywood tale—it’s a Harlem tale, a Black American tale, and a blueprint for what it means to turn success into structural change.
They have moved from protest to permanence.
From the picket line to the performance center.
From the brownstone to the boardroom.
Through the NEC, Spelman, Broadway, NAN, the Urban League, and countless community institutions, they have built something larger than fame:
They have built the house.
A house of culture.
A house of memory.
A house of continuity.
A house that will stand.

Building the House: Institutional Legacy
In Harlem, the word “legacy” carries weight. It is not just about fame or fortune—it is about structures built, institutions preserved, and stories passed forward. Few modern figures embody that ethos like Samuel L. Jackson and LaTanya Richardson Jackson. To the world, they are Hollywood titans, commanding screens and stages with unmatched power. But to Harlem—and to the broader fabric of Black America—they are something deeper: architects of cultural continuity, a couple committed to building the literal and figurative houses that hold Black history.
Their rise from radical students in the Atlanta University Center to elder statespersons of Black arts is not a linear journey—it is a blueprint. A lesson in how activism matures into stewardship, how protest can become philanthropy, and how two artists have spent more than fifty years transforming their lives into scaffolding for an entire community.
The Radical Blueprint: How the 1960s Forged a Lifetime of Service
Before the bright lights and box-office records, there was the young Samuel L. Jackson—angry, grieving, and determined—standing at a crossroads in 1968. He served as an usher at Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s funeral, an experience he later said shook him to the core. That grief turned to fire, and by 1969, Jackson was one of the students who held the Morehouse Board of Trustees hostage, demanding that the college finally reflect Black studies and Black leadership.
He was expelled. But what he gained—clarity of purpose—would shape everything to come.
Meanwhile, LaTanya Richardson, a Spelman woman with a fierce intellect and an artist’s heart, was sharpening her voice in the same crucible. They met performing with the Morehouse Spelman Players, laying the foundation for a partnership that fused artistry with activism.
Long before Hollywood ever called, they understood the truth that would define their legacy:
If our culture is to survive, we must build the institutions that protect it.



Harlem Was the Classroom: The Negro Ensemble Company Years
In 1976, the Jacksons made a deliberate pilgrimage to Harlem—a decision rooted in more than ambition. Harlem was the spiritual capital of Black America, a place where art was not indulgence but survival. And at the center of Harlem’s artistic ecosystem stood the Negro Ensemble Company (NEC), a space created to give Black actors, playwrights, and directors the opportunities Broadway refused to offer.
For Samuel and LaTanya, NEC was not just training—it was home.
LaTanya starred in groundbreaking productions like For Colored Girls…, honing the emotional rigor that would define her stage work.
Samuel originated roles in Pulitzer Prize–winning works like A Soldier’s Play, catching the attention of a young NYU filmmaker named Spike Lee.
Inside the NEC, they found a tribe—Denzel Washington, S. Epatha Merkerson, Laurence Fishburne, and others who would go on to redefine American cinema and theater. More importantly, they learned how fragile Black arts institutions could be, how quickly funding dried up, how often great work went unsupported.
This lesson would echo decades later in their philanthropy.
The Brownstone Years: Harlem as Home and Heartbeat
In 1981, when Harlem was still grappling with disinvestment and crime, the Jacksons bought a brownstone for $35,000. It wasn’t glamorous. It wasn’t fashionable. But it was intentional.
Living in Harlem grounded them. They raised their daughter Zoe there, attended community events, ate at local spots long before they drew celebrity crowds. In the 1980s and early ’90s, their presence sent a message: Harlem was not a stepping-stone; it was an anchor.
Their brownstone years connected them to the neighborhood’s humanity, its humor, its rhythm. Even after selling the home in 1997, their identity remained intertwined with the neighborhood. They were never tourists—they were neighbors.
The August Wilson Century: Stewardship of a Cultural Giant
If the NEC shaped the Jacksons, August Wilson shaped their artistic mission. Wilson’s ten-play American Century Cycle chronicles Black life across decades, and the Jacksons have taken it upon themselves to ensure those works remain alive, accessible, and revered.
Samuel’s Full-Circle Journey
In 1987, Samuel originated the role of Boy Willie in The Piano Lesson, a brash, ambitious whirlwind of a character. He was young, hungry, full of fire—much like the man himself.
Then in 2022, 35 years later, he returned to The Piano Lesson, this time as the elder Doaker. The torch had shifted. The disruptor was now the historian. And his performance earned him a Tony nomination, a testament not only to skill but to the rare perspective of an artist revisiting a role across generations.
LaTanya Makes History

Directing that 2022 revival, LaTanya Richardson Jackson became the first woman ever to direct an August Wilson play on Broadway. It wasn’t a footnote—it was a tectonic shift. Her vision brought out the spiritual core of Wilson’s writing, the ghosts beneath the story, the ancestral tensions woven into every line.
Her direction, coupled with Samuel’s evolution as Doaker, turned the revival into a cultural event—not merely a Broadway show.
They didn’t perform Wilson.
They protected him.


Philanthropy as Infrastructure: The $5 Million Gift That Built a Legacy
When the Jacksons donated $5 million to Spelman College—the largest alumni gift in the school’s history—they weren’t buying a plaque. They were repairing the very building where they met, loved, learned, and discovered themselves as artists.
The renovation of the historic John D. Rockefeller Fine Arts building wasn’t cosmetic. They removed asbestos, overhauled ventilation, modernized the performance center, and ensured safety, dignity, and possibility for future artists.
Their donation ignited a cascade:
- $10 million from George Lucas & Mellody Hobson
- $2 million from Bank of America
- Over $17 million raised in total
Today, the facility bears their names:
The LaTanya Richardson Jackson & Samuel L. Jackson Performing Arts Center.
It’s not a tribute. It’s a guarantee—proof that the next generation of Black artists won’t have to choose between talent and safe facilities.
Fighting for the Record: Books, Bans & The Theatre Communications Group
The Jacksons’ commitment extends beyond buildings. At a 2023 Theatre Communications Group gala, they donated $25,000 on the spot to the “One Million Books” campaign, supporting the distribution of Black playwrights’ works to schools and libraries.
LaTanya said it boldly:
“Before books are banned altogether, we need to make sure these stories are everywhere.”
In an era when Black history is under attack, the Jacksons are placing Wilson, Hansberry, Nottage, Suzan-Lori Parks, and others into the hands of the future.
Civic Leadership: Where Art Meets Activism
Their civic commitments are not performative—they are consistent. Their relationship with Rev. Al Sharpton and the National Action Network spans decades. They champion voting rights, fight censorship, and speak out on police brutality.
When Sharpton surprised Samuel with a birthday cake on Broadway, it was more than a celebration. It was a reflection of mutual respect between two institutions of Black public life.
And in Harlem today, their support backs one of the most important cultural projects in a generation:
The National Urban League’s Empowerment Center, including the forthcoming Urban Civil Rights Museum, a long-overdue tribute to the Northern struggle.
Harlem’s Restaurants, Salons & Social Hubs
Even now, you’ll spot the Jacksons at Red Rooster or Melba’s—dining not as celebrities, but as longtime participants in Harlem’s cultural ecosystem. Their presence supports Black-owned businesses that serve as community anchors, echoing their broader belief that institutions—large and small—deserve to thrive.
Samuel L. Jackson as Historian: “Enslaved” and the Reckoning With Memory
In recent years, Samuel’s activism has taken the form of historical excavation. In Enslaved, he traced the Middle Passage with divers and historians, searching for the sunken ships that carried stolen ancestors across the Atlantic.
With the discovery of his own lineage in Gabon, the project became personal—a merging of ancestry, activism, and artistic responsibility.
It was, in many ways, another house the Jacksons helped build: a house of memory.


Legacy: Building the House That Can’t Be Burned Down
The story of Samuel L. Jackson and LaTanya Richardson Jackson is not a Hollywood tale—it’s a Harlem tale, a Black American tale, and a blueprint for what it means to turn success into structural change.
They have moved from protest to permanence.
From the picket line to the performance center.
From the brownstone to the boardroom.
Through the NEC, Spelman, Broadway, NAN, the Urban League, and countless community institutions, they have built something larger than fame:
They have built the house.
A house of culture.
A house of memory.
A house of continuity.
A house that will stand.









